Punk API · API Governance Rules

Punk API API Rules

Spectral linting rules defining API design standards and conventions for Punk API.

36 Rules error 11 warn 21 info 4
View Rules File View on GitHub

Rule Categories

get info no openapi operation parameter paths query read response schema servers tag

Rules

warn
info-title-punkapi-prefix
Spec title should begin with "Punk API".
$.info
error
info-description-required
Spec must include a non-empty description.
$.info
error
info-version-required
Spec must declare a version.
$.info
warn
info-license-required
Spec must include license info (Punk API is MIT-licensed).
$.info
warn
info-deprecation-status
Spec must declare x-status (deprecated for the public Punk API).
$.info
warn
openapi-version-3-0-3
Specs must target OpenAPI 3.0.x.
$.openapi
error
servers-https-required
Production server URLs must use HTTPS.
$.servers[0].url
warn
servers-punkapi-host
Production server URL must point at api.punkapi.com/v2.
$.servers[0].url
error
paths-lowercase
Paths must be lowercase.
$.paths.*~
error
paths-no-trailing-slash
Paths must not end with a trailing slash.
$.paths.*~
warn
paths-beers-resource
Punk API only exposes /beers, /beers/{beerId}, and /beers/random.
$.paths.*~
error
operation-summary-required
Every operation must have a summary.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
warn
operation-description-required
Every operation must have a description.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
warn
operation-summary-punkapi-prefix
Every operation summary must start with "Punk API".
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].summary
error
operation-operationid-required
Every operation must declare an operationId.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
warn
operation-operationid-camelcase
operationId must be camelCase.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].operationId
info
operation-operationid-verb-prefix
operationId should begin with list/get.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].operationId
error
operation-tags-required
Every operation must declare at least one tag.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
warn
operation-tag-beers
All operations must be tagged 'Beers'.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].tags
info
operation-microcks-extension
Every operation should declare x-microcks-operation.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
warn
tag-title-case
Global tag names must use Title Case.
$.tags[*].name
warn
tag-description-required
Each global tag must include a description.
$.tags[*]
warn
parameter-description-required
Every parameter must have a description.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].parameters[*]
warn
parameter-snake-or-camel
Query parameter names use snake_case (Punk API convention) or camelCase (beerId).
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].parameters[*].name
info
query-pagination-pair
Pagination uses the pair (page, per_page).
$.paths.*[get].parameters[?(@.in=='query')].name
error
response-success-required
Every operation must define a 2xx success response.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses
warn
response-description-required
Every response must have a description.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses.*
warn
response-json-content
Success responses must return application/json.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses[?(@property.match(/^2\d\d$/))].content
info
response-error-envelope
4xx/5xx responses should reference the shared Error schema.
$.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses[?(@property.match(/^(4|5)\d\d$/))].content.application/json.schema
warn
schema-property-snake-case
Beer schema property names use snake_case (matches the Punk API JSON shape).
$.components.schemas.Beer.properties.*~
warn
schema-description-required
Top-level schemas must include a description.
$.components.schemas.*
error
schema-type-required
Top-level schemas must declare a type.
$.components.schemas.*
warn
schema-beer-required-fields
Beer schema must require id, name, abv, ingredients, method.
$.components.schemas.Beer
error
get-no-request-body
GET operations must not declare a request body.
$.paths.*.get
warn
read-only-surface
Punk API exposes a read-only surface (GET only).
$.paths.*
warn
no-empty-descriptions
Descriptions must be non-empty when present.
$..description

Spectral Ruleset

Raw ↑
extends: spectral:oas

rules:

  # ── INFO / METADATA ──────────────────────────────────────────────
  info-title-punkapi-prefix:
    description: Spec title should begin with "Punk API".
    severity: warn
    given: $.info
    then:
      field: title
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^Punk API'

  info-description-required:
    description: Spec must include a non-empty description.
    severity: error
    given: $.info
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  info-version-required:
    description: Spec must declare a version.
    severity: error
    given: $.info
    then:
      field: version
      function: truthy

  info-license-required:
    description: Spec must include license info (Punk API is MIT-licensed).
    severity: warn
    given: $.info
    then:
      field: license
      function: truthy

  info-deprecation-status:
    description: Spec must declare x-status (deprecated for the public Punk API).
    severity: warn
    given: $.info
    then:
      field: x-status
      function: truthy

  # ── OPENAPI VERSION ──────────────────────────────────────────────
  openapi-version-3-0-3:
    description: Specs must target OpenAPI 3.0.x.
    severity: warn
    given: $.openapi
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^3\.0\.'

  # ── SERVERS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  servers-https-required:
    description: Production server URLs must use HTTPS.
    severity: error
    given: $.servers[0].url
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^https://'

  servers-punkapi-host:
    description: Production server URL must point at api.punkapi.com/v2.
    severity: warn
    given: $.servers[0].url
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: 'api\.punkapi\.com/v2'

  # ── PATHS — NAMING ───────────────────────────────────────────────
  paths-lowercase:
    description: Paths must be lowercase.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*~
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^/[a-z0-9/{}_-]*$'

  paths-no-trailing-slash:
    description: Paths must not end with a trailing slash.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*~
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        notMatch: '.+/$'

  paths-beers-resource:
    description: Punk API only exposes /beers, /beers/{beerId}, and /beers/random.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*~
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^/beers(/.*)?$'

  # ── OPERATIONS ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
  operation-summary-required:
    description: Every operation must have a summary.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
    then:
      field: summary
      function: truthy

  operation-description-required:
    description: Every operation must have a description.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  operation-summary-punkapi-prefix:
    description: Every operation summary must start with "Punk API".
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].summary
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^Punk API'

  operation-operationid-required:
    description: Every operation must declare an operationId.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
    then:
      field: operationId
      function: truthy

  operation-operationid-camelcase:
    description: operationId must be camelCase.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].operationId
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$'

  operation-operationid-verb-prefix:
    description: operationId should begin with list/get.
    severity: info
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].operationId
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^(list|get)[A-Z]'

  operation-tags-required:
    description: Every operation must declare at least one tag.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
    then:
      field: tags
      function: truthy

  operation-tag-beers:
    description: All operations must be tagged 'Beers'.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].tags
    then:
      function: schema
      functionOptions:
        schema:
          type: array
          contains:
            const: Beers

  operation-microcks-extension:
    description: Every operation should declare x-microcks-operation.
    severity: info
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete]
    then:
      field: x-microcks-operation
      function: truthy

  # ── TAGS ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  tag-title-case:
    description: Global tag names must use Title Case.
    severity: warn
    given: $.tags[*].name
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^[A-Z][a-z]+$'

  tag-description-required:
    description: Each global tag must include a description.
    severity: warn
    given: $.tags[*]
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  # ── PARAMETERS ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
  parameter-description-required:
    description: Every parameter must have a description.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].parameters[*]
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  parameter-snake-or-camel:
    description: Query parameter names use snake_case (Punk API convention) or camelCase (beerId).
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].parameters[*].name
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$'

  query-pagination-pair:
    description: Pagination uses the pair (page, per_page).
    severity: info
    given: $.paths.*[get].parameters[?(@.in=='query')].name
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^(page|per_page|abv_gt|abv_lt|ibu_gt|ibu_lt|ebc_gt|ebc_lt|beer_name|hops|malt|yeast|food|brewed_before|brewed_after)$'

  # ── RESPONSES ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  response-success-required:
    description: Every operation must define a 2xx success response.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses
    then:
      function: schema
      functionOptions:
        schema:
          type: object
          patternProperties:
            '^2\d\d$': {}
          minProperties: 1

  response-description-required:
    description: Every response must have a description.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses.*
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  response-json-content:
    description: Success responses must return application/json.
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses[?(@property.match(/^2\d\d$/))].content
    then:
      field: application/json
      function: truthy

  response-error-envelope:
    description: 4xx/5xx responses should reference the shared Error schema.
    severity: info
    given: $.paths.*[get,post,put,patch,delete].responses[?(@property.match(/^(4|5)\d\d$/))].content.application/json.schema
    then:
      field: $ref
      function: truthy

  # ── SCHEMAS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  schema-property-snake-case:
    description: Beer schema property names use snake_case (matches the Punk API JSON shape).
    severity: warn
    given: $.components.schemas.Beer.properties.*~
    then:
      function: pattern
      functionOptions:
        match: '^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*$'

  schema-description-required:
    description: Top-level schemas must include a description.
    severity: warn
    given: $.components.schemas.*
    then:
      field: description
      function: truthy

  schema-type-required:
    description: Top-level schemas must declare a type.
    severity: error
    given: $.components.schemas.*
    then:
      field: type
      function: truthy

  schema-beer-required-fields:
    description: Beer schema must require id, name, abv, ingredients, method.
    severity: warn
    given: $.components.schemas.Beer
    then:
      function: schema
      functionOptions:
        schema:
          type: object
          properties:
            required:
              type: array
              contains: { const: id }
          required: [required]

  # ── HTTP METHOD CONVENTIONS ──────────────────────────────────────
  get-no-request-body:
    description: GET operations must not declare a request body.
    severity: error
    given: $.paths.*.get
    then:
      field: requestBody
      function: falsy

  read-only-surface:
    description: Punk API exposes a read-only surface (GET only).
    severity: warn
    given: $.paths.*
    then:
      function: schema
      functionOptions:
        schema:
          type: object
          not:
            anyOf:
              - required: [post]
              - required: [put]
              - required: [patch]
              - required: [delete]

  # ── GENERAL ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  no-empty-descriptions:
    description: Descriptions must be non-empty when present.
    severity: warn
    given: '$..description'
    then:
      function: truthy